As the winter chill prepares to sweep through Denver, Colorado, homeowners face the annual task of preparing their properties to withstand freezing temperatures, snow, and ice. Proper winterization can protect your home from potential damage and reduce energy costs during the colder months. Lance Chayet, MRE, CSP, CRS, ABR, CLHMS, CVS, SRES, SFR, BPOR, CEC, CIPS, CSHP ++, founder of Lance Chayet Hanover Realty, offers invaluable advice to help you get your home ready for winter. Below are detailed strategies based on Lance's expertise to ensure that your property is thoroughly winterized.
Insulate and Maintain Your Heating System
Importance of Proper Insulation
The Rocky Mountain winters can be harsh, and insulation is your first line of defense against the cold. Ensure that your home is adequately insulated to keep heat in and cold out. Check your attic, walls, and basement to ensure that insulation is up to standard. Use products with a high R-value, which indicates better insulating effectiveness.
Heating System Check
Before the winter season fully sets in, have your heating system inspected and maintained by a professional. Regular maintenance ensures that the system operates efficiently and safely throughout the winter months. Thermostats should be checked for accuracy, and air filters should be replaced to improve airflow and maintain indoor air quality.
According to Xcel Energy, cleaning or replacing air filters can reduce your energy consumption by up to 15%. Xcel Energy Maintenance Tips.
Protect Pipes from Freezing
Insulating Your Pipes
Pipes that are exposed to cold air are at risk of freezing and bursting. To prevent this, insulate pipes in your basement, attic, and crawl spaces using foam sleeves or heat tape. Pay special attention to those around the exterior walls.
Dripping Faucets
During extreme cold spells, allow faucets to drip slightly. Moving water, even at a trickle, can prevent the pipes from freezing.
Exterior Home Winterization
Roof Inspection and Repair
Your roof can suffer from the heavy snowfalls typical of Denver winters. Inspect your roof for damaged shingles and other vulnerabilities. Make necessary repairs to prevent leaks and further damage. Clean gutters and downspouts to ensure that melting snow and ice can flow freely, avoiding ice dams that can cause leaks and damage.
Test and Inspect Your Chimney
For homes with fireplaces, the chimney should be cleaned and inspected before winter use. Creosote buildup poses a risk of chimney fires, a concern that’s well-addressed by Denver Fire Department and other local services. Denver Fire Department Chimney Safety.
Indoor Preparations
Check Windows and Doors
Drafts caused by poorly sealed windows and doors can significantly increase your heating bills. To check for leaks, hold a candle near the edges of windows and doors; if the flame flickers, there’s a draft. Seal leaks with weather stripping, caulk, or window insulating kits.
Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
With increased use of heating systems, it's crucial to ensure that smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are functioning correctly. Replace batteries annually and test the alarms monthly for safety assurance.
Grocery Stock and Emergency Kit
Preparedness for Snowstorms
Winter in Denver can lead to unpredictable snowstorms that may disrupt normal life. Keep your pantry well-stocked with non-perishable food items, water, and essential supplies. An emergency kit for power outages should include flashlights, batteries, blankets, and a first-aid kit.
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment provides extensive guidelines on emergency preparedness that are incredibly helpful for Denver residents. Colorado Emergency Preparedness.
Landscaping and Yard Maintenance
Protecting Trees and Shrubs
Denver's cold and wind can damage your landscape plants. Protect young trees and shrubs with burlap or other protective materials. Trim tree branches that could fall on power lines or your home during storms.
Lawn and Garden Care
Give your lawn a final mow before winter starts, cutting grass to a height of approximately 2 to 2.5 inches. This helps prevent mold growth in the spring. Also, clean and store garden tools, hoses, and outdoor furniture to protect them from the elements.
